What is Motion in Limine?
A pre-trial motion filed by either party asking the court to rule on the admissibility of specific evidence before the trial begins.
Understanding Motion in Limine
Motions in limine are strategic tools that prevent prejudicial, irrelevant, or otherwise inadmissible evidence from being presented to the jury. In personal injury cases, these motions may seek to exclude evidence of the plaintiff's prior lawsuits, insurance coverage details, or inflammatory photographs. Winning a motion in limine can significantly shape the trial.
Examples
- 1Motion to exclude evidence of plaintiff's unrelated prior injuries
- 2Request to prevent mention of insurance during trial
- 3Motion to exclude graphic accident photos as overly prejudicial
Related Terms
Voir Dire
The jury selection process during which attorneys and the judge question potential jurors to determine their suitability and identify any biases that could affect their impartiality.
Jury Instructions
Written legal directions given by the judge to the jury at the end of a trial, explaining the applicable law and the legal standards the jury must use to reach their verdict.
Spoliation of Evidence
The intentional or negligent destruction, alteration, or concealment of evidence relevant to legal proceedings.
Expert Witness
A person with specialized knowledge, training, or experience who is allowed to offer opinion testimony to help the jury understand technical or scientific issues.
Statute of Limitations
A law that sets the maximum time after an event within which legal proceedings may be initiated. Once the statute of limitations expires, the claim is typically barred forever.
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