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Medical & Treatment

What is Medical Records Review?

A detailed expert analysis of a patient's medical documentation to assess the nature and extent of injuries, the appropriateness of treatment, and the relationship between the accident and the medical conditions.

Understanding Medical Records Review

Medical records reviews are performed by physicians, nurses, or other medical experts and are essential in building or defending personal injury claims. The review may identify gaps in treatment, inconsistencies in the medical history, pre-existing conditions, or evidence supporting or undermining causation. Both plaintiffs and defendants use medical records reviews to strengthen their positions.

Examples

  • 1Expert reviewing records to confirm injuries are consistent with the accident
  • 2Defense expert identifying gaps in treatment suggesting injuries are not serious
  • 3Nurse reviewing records to prepare a chronological medical summary
Last updated: January 24, 2026
Reviewed by: Quilia Legal Content Team

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